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Rice & noodles · Meridish menu No. 5

Where was pad thai born?

Answer: Bangkok, Thailand

Stir-fried rice noodles with prawns, squid, bean sprouts, chives, peanuts and a wedge of lime.
Photo by Markus Winkler on Unsplash
Bangkok, Thailand · 13.76° N, 100.50° E

The story

Pad thai is a young dish with older roots. Stir-fried rice noodles came to Siam with Chinese immigrants, but the name and the national status came from Prime Minister Plaek Phibunsongkhram. During his drive to build a modern Thai identity from the late 1930s, and amid wartime rice shortages, his government urged people to eat noodles and promoted a 'Thai-style' fried noodle with tamarind, egg, peanuts and dried shrimp. Vendors in Bangkok spread it across the country, and it later became the best-known Thai dish abroad.

Rival claims

Pad thai has no documented single inventor or restaurant. It descends from Chinese-style stir-fried rice noodles, and some writers trace similar dishes to Chinese traders in the Ayutthaya era; Bangkok, the centre of Phibun's wartime noodle campaign, is the standard answer.

Also known as phat thai, kway teow pad thai, Thai fried noodles.

Pad thai was the rice & noodles course on menu No. 5 on October 5, 2026. Its clue in the game, which hints at the place without naming it:

Stir-fried rice noodles with tamarind, egg and peanuts, promoted by the government in the 1930s and 40s as a national dish.

In Meridish, every dish is pinned to the town or city most widely credited with creating it. A guess within 25 km scores all 100 points. How scoring works.

Sources

Food history is often disputed. Think we've pinned it in the wrong place? Tell us at hello@meridish.com, ideally with a source.

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Also on menu No. 5

Every dish from past menus