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Soup · Meridish menu No. 17

Where was caldo de piedra born?

Answer: San Felipe Usila, Oaxaca, Mexico

A gourd bowl of red fish soup with a hot stone inside, on a black stone stand.
Photo by François Calvaresi (cropped), CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
San Felipe Usila, Oaxaca, Mexico · 17.88° N, 96.52° W

The story

Caldo de piedra comes from San Felipe Usila, a Chinantec village in the river country of northern Oaxaca, in the Papaloapan basin. Villagers believe it dates from before the Spanish conquest. Traditionally the men make it on the riverbank at the end of a day's fishing: fish and shrimp go into a gourd bowl or rock hollow with water, tomato, chilli, onion and herbs, then stones heated red-hot in a fire bring it to a boil in moments. Over time it became a meal the men prepare to honour the women of the community. Restaurants in Oaxaca city and beyond have since carried it further.

Also known as sopa de piedra, caldo de piedra de Usila.

Caldo de piedra was the soup course on menu No. 17 on October 17, 2026. Its clue in the game, which hints at the place without naming it:

Fish and shrimp soup 'cooked' by dropping red-hot river stones into a gourd bowl. Indigenous Chinantec men in this remote riverside village still make it on the riverbank.

In Meridish, every dish is pinned to the town or city most widely credited with creating it. A guess within 25 km scores all 100 points. How scoring works.

Sources

Food history is often disputed. Think we've pinned it in the wrong place? Tell us at hello@meridish.com, ideally with a source.

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